MIDTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2008
CS403- Database Management Systems (Session - 2)
Time: 60 min
M a r k s: 38
Question No: 1 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Which of the following is not a benefit of normalization?
► Minimize insertion anomolies
► Minimize deletion anomolies
► Minimize updation anomolies
► Maximize redundancy
Question No: 2 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Which of the following is NOT a component of a DFD?
► Dataflow
► Datastore
► External entities
► Relationship between external entities
Question No: 3 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Which of the following is correct regarding Dataflow diagram?
► Single DFD is required to represent a system
► The dataflow must be bidirectional
► Created at increasing levels of detail
► Used to represent the relationships among the external entities
Question No: 4 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Which of the following is CORRECT about database management system's languages?
► Data definition languages are used to specify the conceptual schema only.
► Data manipulation languages are used to create the databases.
► Data manipulation languages are used for retrieval, insertion, deletion and modification of data.
► Data definition langauges are only used to update data in the DBMS.
Question No: 5 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Controlling redundancy in a database management system DOES NOT help to
► avoid duplication
► avoid unnecessary wastage of storage space
► avoid unauthorised access to data
► avoid inconsistency among data
Question No: 6 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Which of the following concepts is applicable with respect to 3NF?
► Full functional dependency
► Any kind of dependency
► Transitive dependency
► Partial functional dependency
Question No: 7 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Consider two sets A and B. A contains 3 elements and B contains 4. How many elements do their cartesian product contains?
► 12
► 9
► 16
► 7
Question No: 8 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Consider two sets A and B. A contains 2 elements and B contains 3. How many elements do their cartesian product contains?
► 6
► 9
► 4
► 5
Question No: 9 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
In a conceptual database model, which of the following most likely represents a valid identifier for a class grades?
► StudentID
► StudentID, CourseID
► StudentID, CourseID, InstructorID
► StudentID, CourseSectionID
Question No: 10 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Identify the correct statement with respect to normalization.
► Normalization is a formal technique that can be used only at the starting phase of the database design.
► Normalization can be used as a top-down standalone database design technique.
► The process of normalization through decomposition must achieve the lossless join
property at any cost whereas the dependency reservation property is sometimes
sacrificed.
► The process of normalization through decomposition must achieve the dependency
reservation property at any cost whereas the lossless join property is sometimes
sacrificed.
Question No: 11 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Consider the following relation and its sample data. (Consider that these are the only tuples for the given relation)
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
► The functional dependency DeptNo -> ProjNo holds over R.
► The functional dependency EmpNo -> DeptNo holds over R.
► The functional dependency ProjNo -> DeptNo holds over R.
► The functional dependency (EmpNo, ProjNo) -> DeptNo holds over R.
Question No: 12 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Which of the following is not true about relational tables?
► Column values are of the same kind.
► Each row is unique.
► Each column must have a unique name.
► The sequence of rows is significant.
Question No: 13 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Identify the operation which is NOT one of the parts of the five basic set operations in relational algebra?
► Join
► Union
► Cartesian Product
► Set Difference
Question No: 14 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Consider the following statements.
A. An entity integrity constraint states that no primary key value can be null.
B. A referential integrity constraint is specified between two relations.
C. A foreign key cannot be used to refer to its own relation.
Identify which of the above statements is/are correct.
► Only A
► Only B
► Only B and C
► Only A and B
Question No: 15 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
If K is a foreign key in relation R1, then
► every tuple of R1 has a distinct value for K.
► K cannot have a null value for tuples in R1.
► K is a key for some other relation.
► K is a primary key for R1.
Question No: 16 ( M a r k s: 1 ) http://vuzs.net
Making a change to the conceptual schema of a database but not affecting the existing external schemas is an example of
► Physical data independence.
► Concurrency control.
► Logical data independence.
► Functional dependency
Question No: 17 ( M a r k s: 1 )
In which condition a relation in first normal form, automatically turns into the second normal form?
Question No: 18 ( M a r k s: 1 )
State one limitation of Data flow diagrams
Question No: 19 ( M a r k s: 2 )
What do you know about Insertion anomaly?
Question No: 20 ( M a r k s: 3 )
What do you know about the conceptual view of database?
Question No: 21 ( M a r k s: 5 )
Explain the purpose of defining processing rights for a database.
Question No: 22 ( M a r k s: 10 )
Explain and differentiate between Context Level and Level 0 dataflow diagrams.
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